The Lancet Commission on diabetes: using data to transform diabetes care and patient lives

JCN Chan, LL Lim, NJ Wareham, JE Shaw, TJ Orchard… - The Lancet, 2020 - thelancet.com
Executive summary 2020 will go down in history as the year when the global community was
awakened to the fragility of human health and the interdependence of the ecosystem …

Epidemiology of diabetes

NG Forouhi, NJ Wareham - Medicine, 2010 - Elsevier
Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disorder of glucose metabolism with serious clinical
consequences. The multi-system complications of diabetes include microvascular …

[HTML][HTML] Variability in the heritability of body mass index: a systematic review and meta-regression

CE Elks, M Den Hoed, JH Zhao, SJ Sharp… - Frontiers in …, 2012 - frontiersin.org
Evidence for a major role of genetic factors in the determination of body mass index (BMI)
comes from studies of related individuals. Despite consistent evidence for a heritable …

A Common Variant in the FTO Gene Is Associated with Body Mass Index and Predisposes to Childhood and Adult Obesity

TM Frayling, NJ Timpson, MN Weedon, E Zeggini… - Science, 2007 - science.org
Obesity is a serious international health problem that increases the risk of several common
diseases. The genetic factors predisposing to obesity are poorly understood. A genome …

Biological, clinical and population relevance of 95 loci for blood lipids

TM Teslovich, K Musunuru, AV Smith, AC Edmondson… - Nature, 2010 - nature.com
Plasma concentrations of total cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, high-density
lipoprotein cholesterol and triglycerides are among the most important risk factors for …

Meta-analysis of genome-wide association data and large-scale replication identifies additional susceptibility loci for type 2 diabetes

E Zeggini, LJ Scott, R Saxena, BF Voight, JL Marchini… - Nature …, 2008 - nature.com
Genome-wide association (GWA) studies have identified multiple loci at which common
variants modestly but reproducibly influence risk of type 2 diabetes (T2D),,,,,,,,,,. Established …

[HTML][HTML] Congenital leptin deficiency is associated with severe early-onset obesity in humans

CT Montague, IS Farooqi, JP Whitehead, MA Soos… - Nature, 1997 - nature.com
The extreme obesity of the obese (ob/ob) mouse is attributable to mutations in the gene
encoding leptin, an adipocyte-specific secreted protein which has profound effects on …

Gene discovery and polygenic prediction from a genome-wide association study of educational attainment in 1.1 million individuals

JJ Lee, R Wedow, A Okbay, E Kong, O Maghzian… - Nature …, 2018 - nature.com
Here we conducted a large-scale genetic association analysis of educational attainment in a
sample of approximately 1.1 million individuals and identify 1,271 independent genome …

Common variants near MC4R are associated with fat mass, weight and risk of obesity

RJF Loos, CM Lindgren, S Li, E Wheeler, JH Zhao… - Nature …, 2008 - nature.com
To identify common variants influencing body mass index (BMI), we analyzed genome-wide
association data from 16,876 individuals of European descent. After previously reported …

Twelve type 2 diabetes susceptibility loci identified through large-scale association analysis

BF Voight, LJ Scott, V Steinthorsdottir, AP Morris… - Nature …, 2010 - nature.com
By combining genome-wide association data from 8,130 individuals with type 2 diabetes
(T2D) and 38,987 controls of European descent and following up previously unidentified …