Rehabilitation needs of community stroke patients

Disabil Rehabil. 1998 Dec;20(12):457-63. doi: 10.3109/09638289809166110.

Abstract

Purpose: The aim was to identify stroke patients not admitted to hospital, to assess their disabilities and the rehabilitation provided.

Method: Stroke patients were notified by General Practitioners, assessed a month after stroke on measures of impairment and disability and the rehabilitation received was recorded. There were 124 patients notified and 93 assessed.

Results: Patients showed an average decline of 1.7 on the Barthel Index and 3.6 on the Extended Activities of Daily Living scale from before to after stroke. There were 27% with severe mobility problems and 47% with clinically relevant arm impairment. Many patients had cognitive impairment with only 9% having no deficit. Mood problems were less common with 26% anxious and 13% depressed. Significant stress occurred in 15% of carers. The provision of rehabilitation was low and there was poor correspondence between impairments and services provided.

Conclusion: There is an unmet potential for rehabilitation in stroke patients not admitted to hospital.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Activities of Daily Living
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Cerebrovascular Disorders / rehabilitation*
  • Cognition Disorders / etiology
  • Female
  • Hospitalization
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged