Glucose intolerance in pulmonary tuberculosis

J Pak Med Assoc. 1995 Sep;45(9):237-8.

Abstract

The frequency of glucose intolerance was studied in 106 patients with pulmonary tuberculosis attending Nazimabad Chest Clinic. Diagnosis was based on X-ray and a positive sputum smear. An oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) was performed and evaluated according to the WHO criteria. Glucose intolerance was detected in 52 (49%) patients, 31 Impaired Glucose Tolerance (IGT), 21 Diabetes Mellitus (DM). After adequate antitubercular therapy and sputum conversion, the OGTT was repeated in 23 cases. Of these 13 (56.5%) patients had a normal glucose tolerance indicating that glucose intolerance observed during active pulmonary tuberculosis improves or normalizes after adequate therapy.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Antitubercular Agents / therapeutic use
  • Child
  • Diabetes Complications
  • Diabetes Mellitus / diagnosis
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Glucose Intolerance / complications*
  • Glucose Intolerance / prevention & control
  • Glucose Tolerance Test
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Radiography
  • Sputum / microbiology
  • Tuberculosis, Pulmonary / complications*
  • Tuberculosis, Pulmonary / diagnostic imaging
  • Tuberculosis, Pulmonary / drug therapy
  • Tuberculosis, Pulmonary / microbiology
  • World Health Organization

Substances

  • Antitubercular Agents