Physical Activity, Aging, and Physiological Function

Physiology (Bethesda). 2017 Mar;32(2):152-161. doi: 10.1152/physiol.00029.2016.

Abstract

Human evolution suggests that the default position for health is to be physically active. Inactivity, by contrast, has serious negative effects on health across the lifespan. Therefore, only in physically active people can the inherent aging process proceed unaffected by disuse complications. In such individuals, although the relationship between age and physiological function remains complex, function is generally superior with health, well being, and the aging process optimized.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Aging*
  • Animals
  • Cardiorespiratory Fitness
  • Cardiovascular System
  • Exercise*
  • Humans
  • Life Style
  • Muscle, Skeletal / physiology
  • Physical Conditioning, Animal