Sleep Disturbances in Mood Disorders

Psychiatr Clin North Am. 2015 Dec;38(4):743-59. doi: 10.1016/j.psc.2015.07.006.

Abstract

The article provides an overview of common and differentiating self-reported and objective sleep disturbances seen in mood-disordered populations. The importance of considering sleep disturbances in the context of mood disorders is emphasized, because a large body of evidence supports the notion that sleep disturbances are a risk factor for onset, exacerbation, and relapse of mood disorders. In addition, potential mechanisms for sleep disturbance in depression, other primary sleep disorders that often occur with mood disorders, effects of antidepressant and mood-stabilizing drugs on sleep, and the adjunctive effect of treating sleep in patients with mood disorders are discussed.

Keywords: Actigraphy; Circadian rhythm; Depression; Hypersomnia; Insomnia; Polysomnography; Sleep; Therapeutics.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Humans
  • Mood Disorders / complications*
  • Mood Disorders / drug therapy*
  • Psychotropic Drugs / adverse effects
  • Psychotropic Drugs / therapeutic use
  • Recurrence
  • Risk Factors
  • Sleep / drug effects*
  • Sleep Wake Disorders / chemically induced
  • Sleep Wake Disorders / complications*
  • Sleep Wake Disorders / drug therapy*

Substances

  • Psychotropic Drugs