Abstract
Janine A. Clayton and Francis S. Collins unveil policies to ensure that preclinical research funded by the US National Institutes of Health considers females and males.
MeSH terms
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Animal Experimentation* / standards
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Animals
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Animals, Laboratory
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Biomedical Research / economics
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Biomedical Research / methods*
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Biomedical Research / standards
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Cell Line
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Disease Models, Animal
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Encephalomyelitis, Autoimmune, Experimental / pathology
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Female
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Financing, Organized / organization & administration
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Humans
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Male
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Multiple Sclerosis / drug therapy
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Multiple Sclerosis / pathology
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National Institutes of Health (U.S.)* / economics
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Neurons / cytology
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Neurons / drug effects
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Neurons / pathology
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Peer Review, Research / standards
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Research Design* / standards
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Sex Characteristics*
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Sex Ratio*
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Substance-Related Disorders / drug therapy
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Substance-Related Disorders / physiopathology
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United States