The brief experiential avoidance questionnaire: development and initial validation

Psychol Assess. 2014 Mar;26(1):35-45. doi: 10.1037/a0034473. Epub 2013 Sep 23.

Abstract

The 62-item Multidimensional Experiential Avoidance Questionnaire (MEAQ) was recently developed to assess a broad range of experiential avoidance (EA) content. However, practical clinical and research considerations made a briefer measure of EA desirable. Using items from the original 62-item MEAQ, a 15-item scale was created that tapped content from each of the MEAQ's six dimensions. Items were selected on the basis of their performance in 3 samples: undergraduates (n = 363), psychiatric outpatients (n = 265), and community adults (n = 215). These items were then evaluated using 2 additional samples (314 undergraduates and 201 psychiatric outpatients) and cross-validated in 2 new, independent samples (283 undergraduates and 295 community adults). The resulting measure (Brief Experiential Avoidance Questionnaire; BEAQ) demonstrated good internal consistency. It also exhibited strong convergence with respect to each of the MEAQ's 6 dimensions. The BEAQ demonstrated expected associations with measures of avoidance, psychopathology, and quality of life and was distinguishable from negative affectivity and neuroticism.

Publication types

  • Validation Study

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Anxiety Disorders / psychology*
  • Defense Mechanisms*
  • Denial, Psychological
  • Depressive Disorder, Major / psychology*
  • Factor Analysis, Statistical
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Psychometrics
  • Quality of Life
  • Repression, Psychology
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Surveys and Questionnaires*
  • Young Adult