Effects of acculturation on lifestyle and health status among older Vietnam-born Australians

Asia Pac J Public Health. 2015 Mar;27(2):NP2259-74. doi: 10.1177/1010539513491419. Epub 2013 Jul 15.

Abstract

Vietnamese immigrants represent a substantial culturally and linguistically diverse population of Australia, but little is known about the health-related effects of acculturation in this population. This study investigated the relationship between measures of acculturation and lifestyle behaviors and health status among 797 older Vietnam-born Australians who participated in the 45 and Up Study (www.45andup.org.au). The findings suggested that higher degrees of acculturation were associated with increased consumption of red meat, white meat, and seafood; higher levels of physical activities; and lower prevalence of overweight and obesity, type 2 diabetes, and smoking (in men). Targeted health messages could emphasize eating more vegetables, avoiding smoking and alcohol drinking, and increasing levels of physical activity.

Keywords: Australia; Vietnam-born; acculturation; health; immigrants; lifestyle.

MeSH terms

  • Acculturation*
  • Aged
  • Asian People
  • Australia / epidemiology
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 / ethnology
  • Diet / ethnology
  • Emigrants and Immigrants / statistics & numerical data*
  • Exercise
  • Health Status*
  • Humans
  • Life Style / ethnology*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Overweight / ethnology
  • Prevalence
  • Smoking / ethnology
  • Vietnam / ethnology