Cementation of tibial inserts into nonmatching base plates in revision total knee arthroplasty

J Arthroplasty. 2012 Jan;27(1):55-9. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2011.02.013. Epub 2011 Apr 7.

Abstract

We describe the use of a novel technique for adapting nonmatching tibial inserts into tibial trays in revision total knee arthroplasty. From 1998 to 2003, the senior author performed 7 revision total knee arthroplasty procedures, during which a nonmatching tibial insert was cemented into a tibial tray to retain a well-fixed but incompatible opposite component. Bench tests were undertaken to confirm the stability of cement as a locking mechanism substitute. Three components completed 1 000 000 cycles of loading under simulated physiologic stresses with no evidence of fixation failure. There have been no clinical failures at 18 to 69 months in vivo follow-up (mean, 49 months). This technique provided durable fixation while avoiding host bone damage that might have occurred needlessly had the well-fixed implant been extracted.

Level of evidence: level IV therapeutic study, case series.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee / methods*
  • Cementation*
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Humans
  • Knee Prosthesis*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Prosthesis Design
  • Reoperation
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Tibia / surgery*