A new tool for assessing human movement: the Kinematic Assessment Tool

J Neurosci Methods. 2009 Oct 30;184(1):184-92. doi: 10.1016/j.jneumeth.2009.07.025. Epub 2009 Jul 29.

Abstract

The study of human behaviour ultimately requires the documentation of human movement. In some instances movements can be recorded through a simple button press on a computer input device. In other situations responses can be captured through questionnaire surveys. Nevertheless, there is a need within many neuroscience settings to capture how complex movements unfold over time (human kinematics). Current methods of measuring human kinematics range from accurate but multifarious laboratory configurations to portable but simplistic and time-consuming paper and pen methods. We describe a new system for recording the end-point of human movement that has the power of laboratory measures but the advantages of pen-and-paper tests: the Kinematic Assessment Tool. KAT provides a highly portable system capable of measuring human movement in configurable visual-spatial tasks. The usefulness of the system is shown in a study where 12 participants undertook a tracing and copying task using their preferred and non-preferred hand. The results show that it is possible to capture behaviour within complex tasks and quantify performance using objective measures automatically generated by the KAT system. The utility of these measures was indexed by our ability to distinguish the performance of the preferred and non-preferred hand using a single variable.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Validation Study

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Biomechanical Phenomena*
  • Computers
  • Hand
  • Humans
  • Motor Activity*
  • Movement*
  • Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted*
  • Software*
  • Task Performance and Analysis
  • Time Factors
  • Young Adult