Mapping the continuum of alcohol problems in college students: a Rasch model analysis

Psychol Addict Behav. 2004 Dec;18(4):322-33. doi: 10.1037/0893-164X.18.4.322.

Abstract

The authors conducted Rasch model (G. Rasch, 1960) analyses of items from the Young Adult Alcohol Problems Screening Test (YAAPST; S. C. Hurlbut & K. J. Sher, 1992) to examine the relative severity and ordering of alcohol problems in 806 college students. Items appeared to measure a single dimension of alcohol problem severity, covering a broad range of the latent continuum. Items fit the Rasch model well, with less severe symptoms reliably preceding more severe symptoms in a potential progression toward increasing levels of problem severity. However, certain items did not index problem severity consistently across demographic subgroups. A shortened, alternative version of the YAAPST is proposed, and a norm table is provided that allows for a linking of total YAAPST scores to expected symptom expression.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Alcoholism / epidemiology
  • Alcoholism / physiopathology
  • Alcoholism / psychology*
  • Disease Progression
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Models, Statistical*
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Sex Factors
  • Students / psychology*
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • United States / epidemiology
  • Universities*