Patient acceptance of endovaginal ultrasound

Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2000 Jan;15(1):52-5. doi: 10.1046/j.1469-0705.2000.00010.x.

Abstract

Objective: To assess women's experiences and attitudes regarding endovaginal ultrasound.

Methods: Women attending the obstetrics and gynecology clinics at the University of Florida were asked to complete an anonymous questionnaire.

Results: Of respondents who had had a prior endovaginal ultrasound examination, 26% reported that 'it hurt a lot' and 50% reported that 'it hurt a little'. In contrast, only 23% of patients had experienced any pain with a prior abdominal ultrasound (P < 0.001). Multivariate analysis showed that discomfort with a prior vaginal ultrasound was related to patient age category, with less discomfort being experienced with increasing ages (P = 0.001). A history of unwanted sex, sexual or physical abuse, or dyspareunia was not associated with more painful examinations. Most patients were willing to undergo a future vaginal ultrasound investigation if it were recommended by their doctor. Multivariate analysis showed that more willingness was associated with older age category (P = 0.004), a history of dyspareunia (P = 0.03) and bleeding in a current pregnancy (P = 0.005). Of the patients (less than half) who had a preference, most preferred a female sonographer for endovaginal sonography (P < 0.001) and most preferred that a doctor, rather than a nurse or technician, perform the examination (P < 0.001).

Conclusions: The majority of women who had experienced a vaginal ultrasound examination found it somewhat uncomfortable, but almost all women who returned the questionnaire expressed a willingness to undergo endovaginal ultrasound if it were recommended.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Age Factors
  • Dyspareunia / psychology
  • Endosonography / adverse effects
  • Endosonography / psychology*
  • Female
  • Florida
  • Hospitals, University
  • Humans
  • Middle Aged
  • Multivariate Analysis
  • Pain / etiology
  • Patient Acceptance of Health Care / psychology*
  • Pregnancy
  • Pregnancy Complications / diagnostic imaging
  • Pregnancy Complications / psychology
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Uterine Hemorrhage / diagnostic imaging
  • Uterine Hemorrhage / psychology
  • Vagina / diagnostic imaging*