Univariate | Multivariate | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Number of patients included | RR | p Value | RR | p Value | |
Marital status | |||||
Married/cohabiting | 136 | Ref | Ref | ||
Living alone | 43 | 1.01 (0.90 to 1.12) | 0.924 | 0.97 (0.88 to 1.08) | 0.596 |
Living apart | 13 | 0.91 (0.87 to 0.96) | 0.001 | 0.94 (0.86 to 1.02) | 0.120 |
Smoking | |||||
No | 173 | Ref | Ref | ||
Yes | 18 | 1.10 (1.05 to 1.16) | 0.001 | 1.08 (1.00 to 1.16) | 0.043 |
Method of surgery | |||||
Partial mastectomy | 135 | Ref | Ref | ||
Mastectomy | 57 | 0.80 (0.69 to 0.92) | 0.002 | 0.88 (0.78 to 1.00) | 0.037 |
Associated surgery | |||||
Sentinel node/no axillary operation | 149 | Ref | Ref | ||
Axillary lymph node dissection | 45 | 0.78 (0.67 to 0.93) | 0.004 | 0.82 (0.70 to 0.96) | 0.013 |
Age | 190 | −0.00 (−0.01 to 0.00) | 0.732 | −0.00 (−0.00 to 0.00) | 0.933 |
Alcohol intake | |||||
Modest | 104 | Ref | Ref | ||
Moderate/heavy* | 88 | 1.12 (1.02 to 1.22) | 0.012 | 1.10 (1.01 to 1.19) | 0.026 |
Saltin-Grimby Activity Level Scale† | |||||
1 | 26 | Ref | |||
2 | 127 | 1.07 (0.90 to 1.27) | 0.443 | 1.09 (0.93 to 1.29) | 0.315 |
3+4 | 41 | 1.15 (0.97 to 1.37) | 0.103 | 1.13 (0.98 to 1.32) | 0.051 |
*Moderate/heavy consumption equals more than 1 unit/week.
†Levels of physical activity are categorised accordingly: (1) physically inactive, (2) some light physical activity, (3) regular physical activity and training and (4) regular hard physical training for competition sports.
RR, relative risk.