Baseline characteristics of groups with different ⊿CHS (n=3951)
| Total | ≤−4 | −3 | −2 | −1 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| n | 3951 | 171 | 286 | 506 | 798 |
| Baseline (2010–2011) | |||||
| Age, year | 53.66±10.97 | 57.04±10.6 | 55.19±11.06 | 53.86±11.37 | 54.32±11.22 |
| Male (%) | 2267 (57.38) | 84 (49.12) | 140 (48.95) | 265 (52.37) | 426 (53.38) |
| SBP, mm Hg | 129.73±19.27 | 124.73±19.09 | 126.72±20.28 | 127.23±19.57 | 128.52±20.51 |
| DBP, mm Hg | 82.73±10.89 | 77.97±10.12 | 80.84±10.79 | 80.67±11.05 | 81.3±10.74 |
| BMI, kg/m2 | 24.96±3.22 | 24.69±3.02 | 24.92±3.05 | 24.57±3.22 | 24.86±3.18 |
| TC, mg/dL | 195.77±38.59 | 190.09±37.47 | 190.9±34.04 | 190.47±34.22 | 194.72±36.71 |
| FBG, mg/dL | 99.88±25.35 | 97±27.7 | 96.95±23.69 | 97.61±24.98 | 99.43±24.11 |
| CHS | 8.6±2.32 | 10.45±1.74 | 10.04±1.87 | 9.61±2.04 | 9.1±2.2 |
| Changes (2012–2013, 2010–2011) | |||||
| ⊿SBP, mm Hg | 1.81±17.44 | 12.42±19.63 | 8.14±16.29 | 6.78±17.05 | 3.1±16.7 |
| ⊿DBP, mm Hg | −0.46±12.12 | 8.24±14 | 3.62±11.37 | 2.38±11.84 | 1.5±11.54 |
| ⊿BMI, kg/m2 | −0.04±2.36 | 1.6±4.05 | 0.57±2.33 | 0.31±2.5 | 0.16±2.05 |
| ⊿TC, mg/dL | 4.33±52.25 | 27.81±32.41 | 25.36±117.91 | 15.73±31.05 | 7.41±33.64 |
| ⊿FBG, mg/dL | 3.2±22.1 | 14.38±26.13 | 13.1±27.77 | 8.23±21.23 | 4.86±21.29 |
| ⊿CHS | −0.28±1.88 | −4.42±0.77 | −3±0 | −2±0 | −1±0 |
| 0 | 1 | 2 | ≥3 | p Value | |
| n | 872 | 681 | 397 | 240 | |
| Baseline (2010–2011) | |||||
| Age, years | 53.42±10.93 | 52.7±10.58 | 52.61±10.61 | 52.1±10.57 | <0.001 |
| Male (%) | 510 (58.49) | 412 (60.5) | 262 (65.99) | 168 (70) | <0.001 |
| SBP, mm Hg | 130.71±19.41 | 131.09±18.6 | 132.19±16.83 | 134.69±15.97 | <0.001 |
| DBP, mm Hg | 83.23±10.88 | 84.12±10.7 | 85.61±10.05 | 87.03±10.28 | <0.001 |
| BMI, kg/m2 | 24.93±3.31 | 25.07±3.24 | 25.36±3.21 | 25.55±3.21 | 0.001 |
| TC, mg/dL | 195.29±40.31 | 196.53±39.1 | 202.56±42.12 | 208.61±41.2 | <0.001 |
| FBG, mg/dL | 98.03±21.92 | 101.65±26.31 | 103.58±27.86 | 107.34±31.85 | <0.001 |
| CHS | 8.44±2.11 | 7.98±2.11 | 7.25±2.07 | 6.27±2.06 | <0.001 |
| Changes (2012–2013, 2010–2011) | |||||
| ⊿SBP, mm Hg | 1.09±16.6 | −1.57±16.47 | −3.14±16.87 | −7.72±17.04 | <0.001 |
| ⊿DBP, mm Hg | −0.69±11.44 | −3.34±10.99 | −4.59±11.44 | −8.17±11.91 | <0.001 |
| ⊿BMI, kg/m2 | −0.18±1.82 | −0.39±2.01 | −0.67±2.08 | −0.86±3.37 | <0.001 |
| ⊿TC, mg/dL | 0.85±30.18 | −0.97±66.6 | −10.25±38.6 | −20.02±35.64 | <0.001 |
| ⊿FBG, mg/dL | 3.04±18.73 | −0.5±17.93 | −4.62±17.82 | −8.65±30.58 | <0.001 |
| ⊿CHS | 0±0 | 1±0 | 2±0 | 3.5±0.81 | <0.001 |
changes (⊿), physical examination metrics of 2012–2013 minus metrics for 2010–2011; baPWV, brachial–ankle pulse wave velocity; BMI, body mass index; CHS, cardiovascular health score; DBP, diastolic blood pressure; FBG, fasting blood glucose; SBP, systolic blood pressure; TC, total cholesterol.