Table 1

Characteristics of the study subjects, Zagreb, Croatia, 2014

Total
(N=3427)
Males
(N=1688)
Females
(N=1739)
p Value*
N (%)N (%)N (%)
Self-rated health
 Poor664 (19.4)239 (14.2)425 (24.4)
 Good2763 (80.6)1449 (85.8)1314 (75.6)<0.001
Family social capital
 Low185 (5.4)90 (5.4)95 (5.5)
 High3242 (94.6)1598 (94.6)1644 (94.5)0.808
Neighbourhood trust
 Low1104 (32.2)466 (27.6)638 (36.6)
 High2323 (67.8)1222 (72.4)1101 (63.4)<0.001
Informal social control
 Low828 (24.2)419 (24.8)409 (23.5)
 High2599 (75.8)1269 (75.2)1330 (76.5)0.342
Vertical school trust
 Low1050 (30.6)485 (28.7)565 (32.5)
 High2377 (69.4)1203 (71.2)1174 (67.5)0.014
Horizontal school trust
 Low840 (24.5)339 (20.1)501 (28.8)
 High2587 (75.5)1349 (79.9)1238 (71.2)<0.001
Reciprocity at school
 Low459 (13.4)186 (11.1)273 (15.7)
 High2968 (86.6)1502 (88.9)1466 (84.3)<0.001
Body mass index
 Normal3001 (87.6)1367 (80.9)1634 (93.9)
 Overweight/obese426 (12.4)321 (19.1)105 (6.1)<0.001
Self-perceived socioeconomic status
 High/middle2064 (60.2)1008 (59.7)1056 (60.7)
 Low1363 (39.8)680 (40.3)683 (39.3)0.706
Psychological distress
 High848 (24.7)274 (16.3)574 (33.0)
 Low2579 (75.3)1414 (83.7)1165 (67.0)<0.001
Physical activity
 High/moderate2943 (85.9)1499 (88.8)1444 (83.1)
 Low484 (14.1)189 (11.2)295 (16.9)<0.001
  • *Univariable, χ2 test.