Table 1

Characteristics for recent immigrants who arrived in urban Ontario between 1999 and 2007 by material deprivation (MD) quintile, and by sex

MD quintile 1 (least deprived)MD quintile 2MD quintile 3MD quintile 4MD quintile 5 (most deprived)Totalp Value
Females
 N (%)49 921 (17.1)48 800 (16.7)59 822 (20.4)69 075 (23.6)65 145 (22.3)292 763
Age (years)
 Mean±SD37.50±14.0036.22±13.1535.55±12.4234.88±11.8034.55±11.6535.62±12.56<0.001
Age (years, categories)
 18–3426 539 (15.8)27 420 (16.3)34 430 (20.5)40 886 (24.3)38 658 (23)26 539 (15.8)<0.001
 35–4913 936 (16.5)13 786 (16.3)17 232 (20.4)20 226 (23.9)19 323 (22.9)13 936 (16.5)
 50–646158 (21.8)5210 (18.4)5842 (20.6)5795 (20.5)5294 (18.7)6158 (21.8)
 65+3288 (27.3)2384 (19.8)2318 (19.3)2168 (18)1870 (15.5)3288 (27.3)
Admission class
 Economic24 156 (48.4%)22 994 (47.1%)27 872 (46.6%)31 903 (46.2%)25 677 (39.4%)132 602 (45.3%)<0.001
 Family23 485 (47.0%)22 428 (46.0%)25 894 (43.3%)28 075 (40.6%)25 898 (39.8%)125 780 (43.0%)
 Refugee2280 (4.6%)3378 (6.9%)6056 (10.1%)9097 (13.2%)13 570 (20.8%)34 381 (11.7%)
Period of arrival
 1998–200223 846 (47.8%)23 272 (47.7%)27 183 (45.4%)32 928 (47.7%)31 054 (47.7%)138 283 (47.2%)<0.001
 2003–200726 075 (52.2%)25 528 (52.3%)32 639 (54.6%)36 147 (52.3%)34 091 (52.3%)154 480 (52.8%)
Education level
 None1709 (3.4%)1940 (4.0%)2479 (4.1%)2794 (4.0%)3317 (5.1%)12 239 (4.2%)<0.001
 High school14 822 (29.7%)15 498 (31.8%)19 833 (33.2%)24 208 (35.0%)27 492 (42.2%)101 853 (34.8%)
 More than high school33 390 (66.9%)31 362 (64.3%)37 510 (62.7%)42 073 (60.9%)34 336 (52.7%)178 671 (61.0%)
Language
 English/French33 530 (67.2%)30 316 (62.1%)35 218 (58.9%)39 861 (57.7%)38 434 (59.0%)177 359 (60.6%)<0.001
 Neither16 391 (32.8%)18 484 (37.9%)24 604 (41.1%)29 214 (42.3%)26 711 (41.0%)115 404 (39.4%)<0.001
Males
 N (%)40 892 (16.2)41 273 (16.4)51 949 (20.6)60 622 (24)57 574 (22.8)252 310
Age (years)
Age (years, categories)
 Mean±SD38.09±13.2137.00±12.4836.37±11.7235.86±11.0835.33±10.9136.39±11.81<0.001
 18–3419 740 (15.15)21 026 (16.14)27 093 (20.8)31 726 (24.35)30 688 (23.56)130 273 (100)<0.001
 35–4914 171 (15.63)14 238 (15.71)18 398 (20.29)22 496 (24.82)21 351 (23.55)90 654 (100)
 50–644392 (20.0)4073 (18.54)4574 (20.83)4684 (21.33)4240 (19.31)21 963 (100)
 65+2589 (27.48)1936 (20.55)1884 (20.0)1716 (18.22)1295 (13.75)9420 (100)
Admission class
 Economic24 773 (60.6%)24 455 (59.3%)30 475 (58.7%)35 160 (58.0%)28 929 (50.2%)143 792 (57.0%)<0.001
 Family13 594 (33.2%)13 057 (31.6%)14 789 (28.5%)15 600 (25.7%)14 591 (25.3%)71 631 (28.4%)
 Refugee2525 (6.2%)3761 (9.1%)6685 (12.9%)9862 (16.3%)14 054 (24.4%)36 887 (14.6%)
Period of arrival
 1998–200220 534 (50.2%)20 773 (50.3%)25 054 (48.2%)30 215 (49.8%)29 088 (50.5%)125 664 (49.8%)<0.001
 2003–200720 358 (49.8%)20 500 (49.7%)26 895 (51.8%)30 407 (50.2%)28 486 (49.5%)126 646 (50.2%)
Education level
 None675 (1.7%)816 (2.0%)1085 (2.1%)1139 (1.9%)1228 (2.1%)4943 (2.0%)<0.001
 High school9499 (23.2%)10 844 (26.3%)14 160 (27.3%)17 236 (28.4%)20 095 (34.9%)71 834 (28.5%)
 More than high school30 718 (75.1%)29 613 (71.7%)36 704 (70.7%)42 247 (69.7%)36 251 (63.0%)175 533 (69.6%)
Language
 English/French31 198 (76.3%)29 636 (71.8%)36 322 (69.9%)42 764 (70.5%)42 021 (73.0%)181 941 (72.1%)<0.001
 Neither9694 (23.7%)11 637 (28.2%)15 627 (30.1%)17 858 (29.5%)15 553 (27.0%)70 369 (27.9%)