Table 3

Blood indices of elderly women among cases and controls

Biochemical indicesCases (n=1004)Controls (n=1025)p Value
Haemoglobin (g/L)113.7 (6.8)140.0 (8.8)<0.001
Total protein (g/L)79.3 (9.2)81.0 (6.3)<0.001
Albumin (g/L)48.1 (3.7)49.4 (3.6)<0.001
Serum iron (μmol/L)13.4 (5.4)16.4 (5.7)<0.001
Ferritin (μg/L)109.6 (85.6)131.0 (92.0)<0.001
Transferrin (g/L)2.6 (0.5)2.6 (0.4)0.765
Free erythrocyte protoporphyrin (μg/dL)42.4 (21.2)39.6 (17.8)0.001
Total iron binding capacity (μmol/L)61.2 (11.4)62.1 (10.1)0.074
Transferrin saturation (%)22.5 (9.5)26.8 (9.6)<0.001
C-reactive protein (mg/L)6.9 (8.6)7.9 (6.8)0.007
FEP/Hb ratio (μg/g, %)3.8 (2.0)2.8 (1.3)<0.001
  • FEP, free erythrocyte protoporphyrin.