Variables | Day unit n=27 | Home rehabilitation n=43 | Control n=35 | p Value* | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Median | (IQR) | 95% CI | Median | (IQR) | 95% CI | Median | (IQR) | 95% CI | |||
PASS | 0 | (4) | −0.25 to 1.51 | 1 | (2) | 0.29 to 2.13 | 1 | (3) | 0.24 to 2.10 | 0.832 | |
TIS-modNV | 2 | (3) | 0.28 to 2.31 | 4 | (3) | 1.80 to 3.78 | 1 | (3) | 0.56 to 2.53 | 0.044 | |
FAC | 0 | (1) | 0.33 to 1.08 | 1 | (1) | 0.48 to 1.14 | 0 | (1) | 0.20 to 0.71 | 0.330 | |
NRS† | |||||||||||
1 | Walking | −2 | (3) | −2.92 to −0.93 | −1 | (3) | −2.12 to −0.41 | 0 | (1) | −1.24 to 0.41 | 0.021 |
2 | Balance | –1 | (3) | −2.18 to −0.34 | −1 | (3) | −2.29 to −0.56 | 0 | (2) | −1.25 to 0.08 | 0.381 |
3 | ADL | –2 | (4) | −3.37 to −1.08 | −2 | (5) | −3.18 to −1.54 | 0 | (2) | −1.51 to 0.34 | 0.016 |
4 | Physical activity | −1 | (3) | −2.43 to −0.61 | −1 | (4) | −2.46 to −0.93 | 0 | (1) | −1.13 to 0.13 | 0.063 |
5 | Pain | 0 | (2) | −1.22 to 0.18 | 0 | (0) | −1.12 to 0.17 | 0 | (2) | −0.96 to 0.60 | 0.489 |
6 | Tiredness | 0 | (2) | −1.68 to 0.49 | 0 | (3) | −0.90 to 0.57 | 0 | (4) | −0.98 to 0.87 | 0.739 |
Mean | (SD) | 95% CI | Mean | (SD) | 95% CI | Mean | (SD) | 95% CI | |||
TUG | 0.10 | (0.14) | 0.04 to 0.15 | 0.11 | (0.21) | 0.05 to 0.18 | 0.05 | (0.15) | −0.05 to 0.10 | 0.303 | |
5mTW | 0.26 | (0.26) | 0.14 to 0.37 | 0.16 | (0.35) | 0.05 to 0.28 | 0.12 | (0.22) | 0.04 to 0.20 | 0.123 |
Significant values marked in italic.
*Non-parametric analysis: Kruskal-Wallis test.
†Negative values indicate improvement in condition.
5mTW, 5 m timed walk; ADL, activities of daily living; BI, Barthel Index; FAC, functional ambulation categories; mRS, modified Rankin Scale; NIHSS, National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale; NRS, Numerical Rating Scale; PASS, Postural Assessment Scale for Stroke; TIS-modNV, Trunk Impairment Scale-modified Norwegian version; TUG, timed Up-and-Go.