Table 3

Tanning attitudes and sun-related behaviour

Statement
Percentage of strongly agree/agree (n)
SunbathedSunburntSunbed use
YesNoSignificance*YesNoSignificance*YesNoSignificance*
Female
 Most of my friends think a suntan is a good thing61.8 (371)40.6 (177)χ2 (1, 1036)=45.71
p<0.001
60.1 (370)42.7 (157)χ2 (1, 984)=28.05
p<0.001
62.1 (41)52.1 (500)χ2 (1, 1026)=2.50
p=0.114
 Most of my family thinks a suntan is a good thing35.7 (214)19.9 (86)χ2 (1, 1031)=30.44
p<0.001
31.1 (191)25.6 (94)χ2 (1, 982)=3.31
p=0.069
39.1 (25)28.1 (269)χ2 (1, 1021)=3.51
p=0.061
 I like to have a suntan because it makes me feel better about myself42.6 (255)14.5 (63)χ2 (1, 1032)=93.32
p<0.001
38.0 (234)20.6 (75)χ2 (1, 980)=32.02
p<0.001
33.3 (22)30.4 (291)χ2 (1, 1022)=0.24
p=0.622
 A suntan makes me feel more attractive to others31.3 (187)10.9 (47)χ2 (1, 1029)=59.62
p<0.001
26.6 (163)16.4 (60)χ2 (1, 979)=13.55
p<0.001
26.2 (17)22.4 (213)χ2 (1, 1018)=0.50
p=0.478
 I like to have a suntan because I feel healthier23.2 (139)6.9 (30)χ2 (1, 1035)=48.86
p<0.001
18.0 (111)12.4 (46)χ2 (1, 986)=5.40
p=0.020
19.7 (13)15.6 (150)χ2 (1, 1025)=0.76
p=0.383
Male
 Most of my friends think a suntan is a good thing54.8 (154)30.3 (197)χ2 (1, 932)=50.36
p<0.001
41.9 (195)34.5 (143)χ2 (1, 880)=5.18
p=0.023
37.9 (22)38.0 (325)χ2 (1, 914)=0.00
p=0.996
 Most of my family thinks a suntan is a good thing43.5 (121)21.1 (137)χ2 (1, 926)=48.49
p<0.001
30.3 (139)25.2 (104)χ2 (1, 876)=2.55
p=0.110
39.7 (23)26.4 (225)χ2 (1, 909)=4.78
p=0.029
 I like to have a suntan because it makes me feel better about myself32.9 (91)11.7 (76)χ2 (1, 928)=59.06
p<0.001
21.6 (100)13.8 (57)χ2 (1, 876)=9.02
p=0.003
29.3 (17)17.0 (145)χ2 (1, 911)=5.63
p=0.018
 A suntan makes me feel more attractive to others32.1 (88)12.2 (79)χ2 (1, 924)=51.88
p<0.001
20.0 (93)15.9 (66)χ2 (1, 880)=2.59
p=0.108
30.9 (17)17.1 (145)χ2 (1, 905)=6.74
p=0.009
 I like to have a suntan because I feel healthier19.8 (54)5.8 (38)χ2 (1, 928)=42.16
p<0.001
12.0 (56)7.2 (30)χ2 (1, 884)=5.88
p=0.015
25.0 (14)9.0 (77)χ2 (1, 926)=14.88
p<0.001
  • Statistically significant associations at the p<0.05 level are italicised.

  • *Pearson's χ2 test for 2×2 tables (ie, strongly agree/agree vs strongly disagree/disagree/neither agree or disagree/do not know).