Table 2

Prevalence of self-reported chronic illness by type of infertility

FemaleMaleCombinedUnexplainedTotal
nPer centnPer centnPer centnPer centnPer cent
464100323100791003401001206100
Chronic illness
Dermatological40.900.011.325.970.6
Congenital malformations or chromosomal abnormalities51.110.311.35.990.7
Pulmonary224.7123.733.8154.4524.3
 Asthma201221549
 Other20103
Gastrointestinal132.830.922.6144.1322.7
 Inflammatory bowel disease611715
 Irritable bowel syndrome10157
 Coeliac disease40015
 Other22015
Psychiatric132.892.822.661.8312.6
 Depression1161321
 Other331310
Endocrinological224.7144.3107.9185.3645.3
 Hypothyroidism12641234
 Other thyroid disease20125
 Diabetes262313
 Obesitas21104
 Hypertension21104
 Hyperprolactinaemia20114
Gynaecological7917.020.6810.130.9927.6
 Endometriosis762*83*89
 Other30003
Neurological81.761.911.361.8211.7
 Multiple sclerosis21014
 Epilepsy42006
 Migraine221510
 Other01001
Rheumatological disease20.410.311.372.1110.9
Fibromyalgia10.220.600.010.340.3
Muscle and joint dysfunctions51.141.211.320.6121.0
Other symptom, disorder or previous operations61.372.222.6103.4252.1
  • *The responsible physician either did not confirm the diagnosis or did not believe it to be a contributing factor to the infertility.