Table 3

Descriptive statistics for measures of impairment severity (NIS, motor, cognitive), service needs (NPCS-Needs), service inputs (NPCS-Gets) and patient-reported outcome (CIQ, ZBI) across the three phases after discharge and for the group that responded at all three phases

TimePhase 1
1-month postdischarge N=256
Phase 2
6-month postdischarge N=212
Phase 3
12-month postdischarge N=190
‘Best responders’ at recruitment and phase 3 N=134
Measure
(scoring range)
Mean (SD)
Range (minimum–maximum)
Mean (SD)
Range (minimum–maximum)
Mean (SD)
Range (minimum–maximum)
Mean (SD)
Range (minimum–maximum)
At recruitment:
Impairment
 Physical
 NIS-Motor7.8 (4.9)7.9 (5.1)8.1 (5.0)8.3 (5.0)
 (range 0–26)0–250–250–250–25
 Cognitive
 NIS cognitive4.3 (3.1)4.5 (3.2)4.2 (3.0)4.4 (3.2)
 (range 0–21)0–140–130–130–13
 NIS total12.4 (6.4)12.7 (6.5)12.7 (6.2)13.1 (6.4)
 (0–50)1–311–311–311–31
Level of services required (NPCS-Needs)
 Health and care
 NPCS-Health Needs11.3 (4.1)11.4 (4.2)11.2 (4.2)11.4 (4.2)
 (Range 0–25)0–210–200–210–20
 Social support
 NPCS-Social Needs5.7 (4.0)6.1 (4.2)5.8 (4.0)5.6 (4.0)
 (range 0–25)0–190–190–190–19
 Total NPCS Needs17.0 (7.5)17.5 (7.7)17.0 (7.6)17.0 (7.6)
 (0–50)0–361–360–360–36
At follow-up period:
Service provision
 Health and care
 NPCS-Health GetsNot applicable9.4 (4.7)8.5 (4.8)8.4 (4.9)
 (0–25)0–200–210–21
 Social support
 NPCS-Social GetsNot applicable4.6 (3.5)3.8 (3.1)3.8 (3.2)
  (0–25)0–150–150–15
 Total NPCS-GetsNot applicable14.0 (7.1)12.5 (7.1)12.4(7.2)
  (0–50)0–290–340–34
Outcome measures
 Dependency
 NPDS12.7 (13.9)12.2 (13.8)11.2 (13.5)11.4 (13.5)
 (0–100)0–660–610–600–60
 Integration
 CIQ12.1 (4.9)11.0 (5.7)12.3 (5.7)12.3 (5.8)
 (0–29)0–260–270–270–27
 Carer burden
 ZBI24.4 (16.7)24.4 (17.5)25.5 (18.9)26.9 (18.6)
 (0–88)0–820–820–880–84
  • CIQ, Community Integration Questionnaire; NIS, Neurological Impairment Scale; NPCS, Needs and Provision Complexity Scale; ZBI, Zarit Care Burden Interview.