Table 3

Comparison of smokers and non-smokers according to the measured potential confounders

Smokers (n=168)Non-smokers (n=829)p Value
nPercentage of groupnPercentage of group
Gender0.016
 Female8651.251061.5
 Male8248.831938.5
Marital status0.155
 Single4426.317721.4
 Married or cohabiting12373.765278.6
Education<0.001
 Lower9456.624429.6
 Higher7243.457970.4
Self-perceived health<0.001
 Very good12172.074590.0
 Not very good4728.08310.0
  • Significant p values (p<0.001) are shown in bold.