Table 1

Characteristics of patients in the study cohort

CharacteristicJCS0 (n=7676)JCS1 (n=2619)JCS2 (n=1602)JCS3 (n=1509)
Age69.7±12.3*12373.4±12.3*373.6±14.2*372.3±14.0
Sex (% of female, (n=female/male))39.8 (3056/4620)*12347.7 (1249/1370)*2356.9 (911/691)*354.7 (826/683)
Subtype (cerebral infarction /CH/SAH, % (n))78.9/15.7/5.4 (6048/1201/415)*12357.7/35.2/7.1 (1508/921/185)*2348.5/39.0/12.5 (774/622/200)*328.0/47.7/24.3 (421/716/365)
Systolic blood pressure159.3±28.2*123162.7±31.7*3163.6±33.3*3167.4±42.1
Diastolic blood pressure87.0±17.1*12388.0±19.0*388.6±20.689.8±24.4
Paresis (%, (n=with/without))67.0 (5085/2501)*12378.2 (2014/561)*2383.1 (1278/260)*389.2 (1060/128)
Hypertension history (%, (n=with/without))64.5 (4724/2605)*12361.0 (1476/942)*2359.8 (857/576)*359.3 (755/518)
Arrhythmia history (%, (n=with/without))14.5 (1058/6233)*12323.3 (569/1870)*2328.2 (412/1047)*320.1 (254/1010)
Diabetes mellitus history (%, (n=with/without))23.6 (1734/5629)*12318.3 (449/2006)*2315.1 (220/1237)16.4 (209/1067)
  • Data on some characteristics were missing in a few patients.

  • *1Significant difference between the figure in the column and that in JCS1.

  • *2Significant difference between the figure in the column and that in JCS2.

  • *3Significant difference between the figure in the column and that in JCS3.

  • CH, cerebral haemorrhage; JCS, Japan Coma Scale; SAH, subarachnoid haemorrhage.