Table 3

Systolic and diastolic annulus pulsed wave tissue Doppler velocities days 1–3 and at term

Day 1Day 2Day 3Expected term
HR (bpm)142 (15)144 (13)143 (15)163 (15)***
LVEDL28.4 (3.1)28.6 (2.7)28.4 (2.9)36.2 (2.9)***
Left lateral wall (cm/s)
 S′ (n 45–52)3.75 (0.90)3.89 (0.76)4.04 (0.98)*5.88 (1.09)***
 E′ (n 39–49)5.06 (1.12)5.40 (1.45)5.27 (1.23)7.84 (1.38)***
 A′ (n 39–49)5.71 (1.71)6.09 (1.64)5.88 (1.88)9.78 (2.53)***
Septum (cm/s)
 S′ (n 45–52)3.50 (0.62)3.73 (0.67)*4.02 (0.74)*5.54 (1.05)***
 E′ (n 33–48)4.18 (0.88)4.46 (1.07)4.48 (0.79)6.89 (1.08)***
 A′ (n 33–48)5.86 (1.44)6.40 (1.45)*6.11 (1.39)8.76 (2.04)***
Right lateral wall (cm/s)
 S′ (n 45–51)5.30 (1.00)5.77 (1.07)**5.71 (0.96)9.47 (1.41)***
 E′ (n 22–39)5.58 (1.52)5.83 (1.30)5.80 (1.13)10.13 (1.97)***
 A′ (n 22–39)8.00 (2.23)8.45 (1.98)7.85 (2.17)11.22 (2.13)***
  • Values are mean (SD).

  • *p<0.05 compared with that of previous day.

  • **p<0.01 compared with that of previous day.

  • ***p<0.001 compared with that of previous day (term with day 3).

  • A′, peak late diastolic pulsed wave tissue Doppler velocity; E′, peak early diastolic pulsed wave tissue Doppler velocity; HR, heart rate; LVEDL, left ventricular end-diastolic length; n, number of patients analysed on each examination; S′, peak systolic pulsed wave tissue Doppler velocity.