Table 4

Expression of ICAM-1 (normalised ICAM/18s) and proinflammatory and anti-inflammatory cytokines by fresh human aortic endothelial cells after incubation for 48 h in medium supplemented with cadmium at two concentrations in comparison with controls (mean±SEM)

Controls n=12Cadmium (100 µg/l) n=10Cadmium (500 µg/l) n=10
ICAM-10.91±0.370.63±0.190.83±0.19
Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor19.9±8.715.7±6.112.8±3.0
Interferon-γ34.1±9.630.0±6.629.1±5.8
Interleukin-105.1±0.785.0±1.15.5±2.1
Interleukin 12 p708.2±1.87.0±0.877.6±1.48
Interleukin-1β4.1±0.944.8±1.64.2±1.0
Interleukin-222.8±12.023.0±18.415.4±5.6
Interleukin-6419±35422±43385±54
Interleukin-83204±2693181±4802862±354
Tumor necrosis factor-α11.1±2.110.1±1.39.3±0.87
  • ICAM-1, proatherogenic intercellular adhesion molecule-1.