Table 5

Secondary outcomes: knowledge and realistic expectations (questions answered correctly)

Intervention decision aidControl usual careUnadjusted ORAdjusted* OR (95% CI)ICCp Value
Knowledge
 Number9580
 Which choice has the greatest chance of lowering your blood sugar?49 (51.6%)23 (28.8%)2.631.31 (1.14 to 1.50)0.071<0.001
 Which choice has the greatest chance of lowering your complications?29 (30.5%)23 (28.8%)1.091.20 (0.07 to 19.05)0.2020.90
Realistic expectations
 If you take insulin, about how many times might you experience ‘hypos’ in a year?77/95 (81.0%)4/75 (5.2%)75.9<0.001‡
 If you take insulin, about how much more weight might you gain in a year?67/95 (70.5%)4/75 (5.3%)42.5<0.001‡
 Out of 100 people like you who take insulin, how many may get complications in 5 years?25/95 (26.3%)4/80 (5%)6.8<0.001‡
  • *Adjusted for clustering, insulin initiation, age, gender and education level.

  • †Numbers answering correctly in the control group were too few to control for clustering.

  • ‡χ2 p value.