Childhood adversities | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
0 | 1–2 | >2 | |||
(n=8376) | (n=8449) | (n=3677) | |||
Characteristic | Number | Per cent | Per cent | Per cent | Significance |
Gender | <0.001 | ||||
Men | 8556 | 45 | 42 | 35 | |
Women | 11 946 | 55 | 58 | 65 | |
Age group (years) | <0.001 | ||||
20–24 | 5771 | 32 | 26 | 24 | |
30–34 | 4866 | 24 | 22 | 27 | |
40–44 | 4832 | 22 | 24 | 26 | |
50–54 | 5033 | 22 | 28 | 23 | |
Marital status | <0.001 | ||||
Single/divorced/widowed | 6781 | 34 | 32 | 34 | |
Married/cohabiting | 13 707 | 66 | 68 | 66 | |
Occupational education | <0.001 | ||||
Basic | 6433 | 30 | 32 | 35 | |
Vocational school | 4666 | 22 | 24 | 24 | |
College | 6417 | 32 | 31 | 31 | |
University | 2781 | 16 | 13 | 10 | |
Smoking | <0.001 | ||||
Never | 8667 | 53 | 44 | 35 | |
Ex-smoker | 5214 | 25 | 29 | 33 | |
Current | 4938 | 22 | 27 | 32 | |
Physical activity | 0.667 | ||||
No | 4352 | 22 | 22 | 21 | |
Yes | 15 718 | 78 | 78 | 79 | |
High alcohol intake (>16 drinks/week) | <0.001 | ||||
No | 19 294 | 95 | 95 | 92 | |
Yes | 1179 | 5 | 5 | 8 | |
BMI (kg/m2) | <0.001 | ||||
<20 | 2055 | 11 | 9 | 10 | |
20–25 | 10 606 | 53 | 51 | 52 | |
25–30 | 5906 | 28 | 30 | 28 | |
>30 | 1823 | 8 | 10 | 10 | |
Pet | <0.001 | ||||
No | 11 979 | 60 | 58 | 55 | |
Yes | 8523 | 40 | 42 | 45 | |
Parents’ smoking | <0.001 | ||||
No | 9508 | 57 | 44 | 27 | |
Yes | 10 994 | 43 | 56 | 73 | |
Prescribed antiallergy drugs | 0.9669 | ||||
No | 18 958 | 93 | 92 | 92 | |
Yes | 1544 | 7 | 9 | 8 | |
Symptoms of SNS hyperactivity (quartile) | <0.001 | ||||
Lowest | 4035 | 23 | 18 | 16 | |
Second | 5288 | 28 | 26 | 22 | |
Third | 6302 | 30 | 31 | 31 | |
Highest | 4823 | 19 | 25 | 31 | |
General feeling of stressfulness (quartile) Reeder | <0.001 | ||||
Low | 5747 | 32 | 27 | 23 | |
Medium low | 6333 | 33 | 31 | 29 | |
Medium high | 4010 | 19 | 20 | 20 | |
High | 4204 | 16 | 22 | 28 | |
Depression (BDI) | <0.001 | ||||
No | 19 534 | 98 | 95 | 92 | |
Yes | 837 | 2 | 5 | 8 | |
Psychotropic medication | <0.001 | ||||
No | 19 421 | 96 | 95 | 92 | |
Yes | 1081 | 4 | 5 | 8 | |
Hospitalisation due to psychiatric disorder | |||||
No | 20 382 | 99.7 | 99.3 | 99 | <0.001 |
Yes | 120 | 0.3 | 0.7 | 1 |
BDI, Beck Depression Inventory; BMI, body mass index; SNS, sympathetic nervous system.