Table 2

First-birth pregnancy characteristics of the two cohorts of women with linked first and second births

Characteristics at time of first birth1994–1997 First births Cohort 1 N=82988 (%)2001–2004 First births Cohort  2 N=85859 (%)
Maternal age
 Age <20 years9.58.1
 Age 20–34 years85.583.9
 Age ≥35 years5.18.0
Nulliparous*40.142.0
Born outside Australia23.624.0
Type of care
 Public patient62.260.4
 Private patient/public hospital17.99.5
 Private patient/private hospital20.030.1
Multifetal pregnancies (twins, etc)0.60.8
Breech presentation at term4.24.4
Labour induction23.328.7
Gestational age at birth
 <37 weeks6.16.3
 37–41 weeks90.490.7
 ≥42 weeks3.53.0
All caesarean deliveries17.726.1
For term breech presentation†84.797.5
For multifetal pregnancy†43.762.9
Following labour induction†19.727.8
  • *As percentage of all pregnancies in the period.

  • †Denominators are first-births with the specified characteristics (ie, breech, multifetalpregnancy and labour inductions, respectively).