Sports adverts study quality
Study component | N=74 | % (95% CI) |
Number of participants | 2031 (median 15) | Range 5–387 |
Number of men | 1310 | 64.5 (61.9 to 67.1) |
Study quality | ||
Control group | 55 | 74.3 (62.8 to 85.9) |
Randomisation | 43 | 58.1 (43.4 to 72.9) |
Allocation concealment | 5 | 6.8 (0 to 28.8) |
Intention to treat | 22 | 29.7 (10.8 to 48.8) |
Blinding (investigators, outcome assessors or participants) | 20 | 27.0 (7.6 to 46.5) |
Surrogate sports outcome | 61 | 82.4 (72.9 to 92.0) |
Repeat of the intervention | 2 | 2.7 (0 to 25.2) |
Reporting | ||
Clear hypothesis | 66 | 89.2 (81.7 to 96.7) |
Power calculation | 4 | 5.4 (0 to 27.6) |
Adverse events reported | 6 | 6.8 (0 to 32.3) |
Study limitations discussed | 8 | 10.8 (0 to 32.3) |
Level of evidence | ||
1 | 0 | 0 |
2 | 32 | 42.1 (25.0 to 59.2) |
3 | 33 | 43.4 (26.5 to 60.3) |
4 or 5 | 9 | 11.8 (0 to 33.0) |