Table 4

Main regions showing FA, λ1 and λ23 values in patients with COPD compared with healthy controls

MNI (peak)Voxels (mm3)White matter tractCorresponding cortical areaFA valueλ1 (×103 mm2/s)λ23 (×103 mm2/s)
xyzCOPDControlCOPDControlCOPDControl
11016240FornixFornix0.248 (0.067)0.289 (0.073)2.586 (0.314)2.406 (0.0321)1.809 (0.295)1.577 (0.262)*
−26−691191Left lingual gyrus0.259 (0.042)0.283 (0.046)1.450 (0.240)1.370 (0.224)0.992 (0.185)0.896 (0.168)*
27−533147Lingual gyrusRight lingual gyrus0.265 (0.065)0.290 (0.056)1.381 (0.239)1.346 (0.227)0.955 (0.242)0.891 (0.215)*
−23−19−2477ParahippocampusLeft Parahippocampus0.268 (0.042)0.319 (0.046)1.234 (0.057)1.189 (0.052)0.869 (0.148)0.771 (0.125)*
38−24−2477Fusiform gyrusRight fusiform gyrus0.231 (0.037)0.248 (0.046)1.053 (0.063)1.094 (0.073)0.774 (0.030)0.723 (0.032)*
−10−9117204Optic radiationLeft occipital cortex0.234 (0.043)0.277 (0.041)1.037 (0.038)1.020 (0.031)0.752 (0.063)0.693 (0.051)*
25−86−5200Optic radiationRight occipital cortex0.369 (0.099)0.409 (0.122)1.171 (0.014)1.177 (0.171)0.649 (0.057)0.601 (0.071)*
−9−724594SCRLeft precuneus0.283 (0.053)0.317 (0.056)1.099 (0.032)1.069 (0.041)0.726 (0.075)0.665 (0.065)*
9−663757SCRRight precuneus0.251 (0.030)0.280 (0.044)1.044 (0.032)1.018 (0.023)0.868 (0.073)0.731 (0.084)*
−15−516257SCRLeft superior parietal lobule0.267 (0.043)0.294 (0.043)1.130 (0.051)1.082 (0.025)0.724 (0.039)0.671 (0.045)*
16−456466SCRRight superior parietal lobule0.251 (0.043)0.294 (0.051)1.176 (0.117)1.107 (0.094)0.805 (0.056)0.762 (0.056)*
−45−533144SLFLeft supramarginal gyrus0.221 (0.027)0.239 (0.026)1.088 (0.020)1.076 (0.040)0.935 (0.090)0.873 (0.071)*
37−682163SLFRight supramarginal gyrus0.220 (0.025)0.237 (0.025)1.116 (0.039)1.090 (0.052)0.773 (0.076)0.715 (0.007)*
−480−1643ILFLeft superior temporal gyrus0.244 (0.013)0.270 (0.021)1.060 (0.030)0.984 (0.015)0.758 (0.025)0.714 (0.037)*
53−46−641ILFRight middle temporal gyrus0.206 (0.016)0.241 (0.024)1.025 (0.016)1.006 (0.021)1.605 (0.167)1.340 (0.139)*
  • Data are presented as means (SD).

  • *p<0.05.

  • COPD, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; FA, fractional anisotropy; ILF, inferior longitudinal fasciculus; SCR, superior corona radiata; SLF, superior longitudinal fasciculus.