Table 1

Hospitalisation, mortality and case-fatality rates in patients with syphilis in Spain, by age group and gender (1997–2006)

NHospitalisation rate (per 100 000) (95% CI)Mortality rate (per 100 000) (95% CI)Case-fatality rate (%) (95% CI)Average length of stay(days) (SD)
General analysis95562.33 (2.29 to 2.38)0.07 (0.07 to 0.08)3.17 (2.82 to 3.52)14.32 (19.382)
Gender
 Men59882.98 (2.90 to 3.05)0.11 (0.10 to 0.13)3.84 (3.35 to 4.33)15.90 (21.129)
 Women35631.71 (1.65 to 1.77)*0.04 (0.03 to 0.04)*2.05 (1.58 to 2.51)*11.65 (15.662)*
Age (years)
 0–44812.63 (2.40 to 2.87)0.03 (0.01 to 0.06)1.25 (0.26 to 2.24)15.35 (17.230)
 5–9550.28 (0.21 to 0.35)004.35 (4.562)
 10–14830.38 (0.30 to 0.47)0.01 (−0.00 to 0.03)3.61 (−0.40 to 7.63)9.17 (13.025)
 15–191740.68 (0.58 to 0.78)0.02 (0.00 to 0.04)3.45 (0.74 to 6.16)9.17 (16.958)
 20–243961.23 (1.13 to 1.38)0.01 (0.00 to 0.02)1.01 (0.03 to 1.99)7.48 (9.961)
 25–296291.81 (1.67 to 1.95)0.03 (0.01 to 0.05)1.91 (0.84 to 2.98)8.76 (11.464)
 30–348802.56 (2.39 to 2.73)0.02 (0.00 to 0.03)0.68 (0.14 to 1.23)11.07 (13.253)
 35–399092.77 (2.59 to 2.95)0.03 (0.01 to 0.05)1.21 (0.50 to 1.92)12.34 (17.866)
 40–448262.76 (2.57 to 2.95)0.08 (0.05 to 0.11)2.91 (1.76 to 4.05)15.26 (16.674)
 45–497362.77 (2.57 to 2.97)0.08 (0.05 to 0.12)2.99 (1.76 to 4.22)17.90 (37.925)
 50–546992.88 (2.67 to 3.09)0.08 (0.05 to 0.12)2.86 (1.63 to 4.10)16.05 (15.359)
 55–596753.10 (2.87 to 3.34)0.1 (0.06 to 0.14)3.11 (1.80 to 4.42)16.96 (17.836)
 60–645902.98 (2.74 to 3.22)0.13 (0.08 to 0.18)4.41 (2.75 to 6.06)17.26 (24.346)
 65–695972.99 (2.75 to 3.23)0.1 (0.05 to 0.14)3.18 (1.77 to 4.59)16.55 (15.360)
 70–746143.38 (3.11 to 3.64)0.16 (0.10 to 0.22)4.72 (3.05 to 6.40)17.88 (22.855)
 75–796084.33 (3.99 to 4.68)0.29 (0.20 to 0.38)6.74 (4.75 to 8.74)14.82 (14.268)
 80–844054.47 (4.04 to 4.91)0.36 (0.24 to 0.49)8.14 (5.48 to 10.81)14.32 (14.453)
 ≥851992.73 (2.35 to 3.11)0.27 (0.15 to 0.39)10.05 (5.87 to 14.23)15.74 (13.432)
  • * p<0.05 statistically significant difference by gender.

  • p<0.05 statistically significant difference by age group.