Table 2

Trial schedule with data capture of patient-reported outcomes

Screening periodTreatment periodFollow-up period
First meeting/inclusionTreatment day1 month3 months6 months12 months
Informed consent and inclusion/exclusion evaluationX
Physical examination and vital signsX*X*X*X*
15 min of continuous ECG for HRV measurement†X‡X‡
Short Difficult Childhood QuestionnaireX
Binge Eating QuestionnaireXX
RAND-36XX
HSCL-25XX
IPAQXXX
CTQX
Questions about COVID-19 vaccination and infection§XXXXX
Questions regarding the lockdown due to COVID-19¶XXXXX
Patient-Reported Adverse EventXXX
FFQXXXX
iDXA total bodyXX
Blood samplesX**††X††X††X††
Fecal sampleX‡‡§§X§§X§§X§§X§§
Fecal microbiota transplantationX
  • Data capture in the electronic case report form. Data capture on paper.

  • *Blood pressure, pulse, weight loss in per cent and anthropometric measurement.

  • †The HRV measurement will only be performed on the last 20 participants in the study.

  • ‡Will be measured by the participant at home as instructed by the study personnel.

  • §Included participants, and participants still in the follow-up period, were asked questions about COVID-19 vaccination and COVID-19 infection from June 21.

  • ¶Will only be given to participants who were in the follow-up period from March 20 to July 20.

  • **Haemoglobin (Hb), leucocytes, thrombocytes, folate, iron, ferritin, total iron-binding capacity, vitamin B12 and vitamin D.

  • ††High-sensitive C reactive protein, erythrocyte sedimentation rate, Hb, hematocrit, white blood cell count, platelets, sodium, potassium, creatinine, aspartate aminotransferase, alanine aminotransferase, alkaline phosphatase, gamma-glutamyl transferase, low-density lipoprotein, high-density lipoprotein (including subgroups), triglycerides, thyroid-stimulating hormone, free thyroxine 4, HbA1c, C-peptide, cholesterol, amylase, fasting glucose level, insulin, quantifying the sensitivity and beta-cell function (Homeostatic Model Assessment of Insulin Resistance and Homeostatic Model Assessment of beta cell function) using calculators, cytokines, Tempus RNA for storage.

  • ‡‡Short-chain fatty acid (SCFA), microbiota, possible placebo and storage.

  • §§SCFA, microbiota and storage.

  • CTQ, Childhood Trauma Questionnaire; FFQ, Food Frequency Questionnaire; HRV, heart rate variability; HSCL-25, Hopkins Symptoms Checklist-25; iDXA, dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry; IPAQ, International Physical Activity Questionnaire.