Table 1

Overview of the different methodologies used in each development step defined by Bleijenberg et al41

Programme development stepsMethodology
Literature researchObservationsIndividual interviewsWorking groups
1. Problem identificationEmbedded Image●●●
2. Identifying the evidence●●
3. Identifying or developing theory●
4. Determine the needsEmbedded Image●●
5. Examining current practice and contextEmbedded Image●●●
6. Modelling process and outcomesEmbedded ImageEmbedded ImageEmbedded Image●
7. Translation to practiceEmbedded Image●

  • Note: The full black dots ● indicate a main source of information for the particular step, while the full grey dots Embedded Image indicate only a minor influence and guidance for the particular step.