Table 2

Facets of an effective mentorship programme

Sub-theme A: Benefits of AMI’s CMMRepresentative quotations
RMs’ mentorship and teaching could directly be applied to youth mentees‘the lecture I did was on autism, and then two of my medical students found out that their mentees actually had [autism]’
RMs’ mentorship could be applied to more youth through MSMs, who served as intermediaries‘[I was] able to help or influence two sets of people…[I was] mentoring [MSMs] and their mentees’
‘Between two residents, [we had] the ability to impact eight people at the same time…because there were four medical students and four [youth mentees]’
Bidirectional model of teaching and learning between RMs and MSMs‘I was learning from the medical students because some of them were involved in other advocacy initiatives’
‘It reminded me to continue to seek mentorship, myself, because [mentorship is] bi-directional… I have both something to gain and something to offer by remaining in professional mentorship relationships’
‘I value offering [mentorship] to others. I value receiving [mentorship] from others’
Working with a staff physician who modelled values of championing advocacy and integrating mentorship into medical school curricula‘I thought it was cool to meet someone who had two kinds of specialty training, who is not only a child and adolescent psychiatry, but also [a forensic psychiatrist] too’
‘As a staff psychiatrist who wants to develop curriculum and wants to work, I think [AMI] did…impact me in a positive way. I can wear many hats, the way [the staff psychiatrist] does’
Sub-theme B: Ways in which AMI facilitated collaborative and inclusive relationships between mentors and menteesRepresentative quotations
Contributed to dismantling the hierarchical dynamic between residents and medical students‘[I was an] accessible and more relatable, less intimidating person to reach out to talk about things. If my role was replaced by a staff physician, I wonder if the power dynamic and hierarchy would have limited or stifled the conversation’
Diverse perspectives represented through incorporating residents from different specialties‘I liked the fact that it was group mentorship, so we could mentor each other’
‘we came from different backgrounds, so keeping track of…what [the other RM was] contributing, and what…I was contributing was…important’
‘working with a co-mentor from a different specialty…helped me develop skills in working with other people from different specialties in patient care’
MSMs were matched with youth mentees from similar backgrounds‘we had one cis-man [in our group], and he was mentoring a young man… After recognizing that this child didn’t have a father figure in his life, I think it was intentional for the organizers to match [the cis-man MSM and his mentee] together so that [the mentee] would have a strong male figure in his life’
‘One of the medical students was Chinese-speaking, so they got paired with a Chinese-speaking family. There was another [youth mentee] who was an immigrant from a Middle Eastern country, and the medical student had a similar background’
‘I think it was positive…just being able to share exactly those experiences, being able to speak the same language [as the youth mentee], and being able to speak the same language as the families’
  • AMI, Advocacy Mentorship Initiative; CMM, cascading mentorship model; MSMs, medical student mentors; RMs, resident mentors.