Table 1

Demographic and structural factors, stratified by experiencing interrupted access to sex work community services during COVID-19, among sex workers in Metro Vancouver (n=183), AESHA 2020–2021

CharacteristicTotal
(N=183)
n (%)
Faced interrupted access to sex work community services*P value
Yes (N=34)
n (%)
No (N=149)
n (%)
Demographic factors
 Age, median (IQR)44 (36–52)45 (34–51)44 (36–52)0.579
 Self-identified race
  Indigenous96 (52.5)19 (55.9)77 (51.7)
  Black or other person of colour14 (7.7)3 (8.8)11 (7.4)
  White73 (39.9)12 (35.3)61 (40.9)0.823
 Completed high school88 (48.1)18 (52.9)70 (47.0)0.530
 Drug use and drug safety
 Non-injection drug use*130 (71.0)22 (64.7)108 (72.5)0.686
 Injection drug use*74 (40.4)16 (47.1)58 (38.9)0.247
 Experienced a non-fatal overdose*15 (8.2)5 (14.7)10 (6.7)0.148
Structural determinants
 Housing
  Homeless/living on street*20 (10.9)5 (14.7)15 (10.1)0.365
  Stayed in any supportive housing*98 (53.6)20 (58.8)78 (52.4)0.370
 Economic and accessibility
  Negative changes to food security since COVID-1996 (52.5)18 (52.9)78 (52.4)0.950
 Safety, violence and policing
  Concerns regarding safety or violence in community since COVID-1931 (16.9)4 (11.8)27 (18.1)0.365
  Changes in working conditions (ie, self-reported increases in workplace violence/fear of violence) since COVID-1914 (7.7)5 (14.7)9 (6.0)0.144
  Noticed increased police/security presence since COVID-194 (2.2)4 (11.8)0 (0.0)0.001
 Social
  Feelings of social isolation since COVID-1952 (28.4)12 (35.3)40 (26.9)0.324
  Difficulty maintaining a social support network since COVID-19105 (57.4)25 (73.5)80 (53.7)0.035
  • All data refer to n (%) of participants unless otherwise specified.

  • *In the 6 months.

  • AESHA, An Evaluation of Sex Workers Health Access.