Table 1

Baseline demographic and clinical characteristics for cases recruited in the MP and apexification groups

VariableN (%)
MP (n=17)Apexification (n=16)
Age (years)
 7–83 (17.65)2 (12.50)
 9–109 (52.94)8 (50.0)
 11–125 (29.41)6 (37.50)
Gender
 Male9 (52.94)9 (56.25)
 Female8 (47.06)7 (43.75)
Tooth type
 Incisor4 (23.53)4 (25.00)
 Premolar9 (52.94)8 (50.00)
 Molar4 (23.53)4 (25.00)
Stage of root development (Nolla)
 73 (17.65)1 (6.25)
 88 (47.06)4 (25.00)
 96 (35.29)11 (68.75)
Etiology
 Trauma3 (17.65)3 (18.75)
 Developmental malformation10 (58.82)8 (50.00)
 Caries4 (23.53)5 (31.25)
Apical periodontitis
 Present17(100)16(100)
Percussion, swelling or sinus tract
 Percussion positive only4 (23.53)4 (25.00)
 Percussion with swelling or sinus tract13 (76.47)12 (75.00)
  • Frequency of all categorical variables is presented as teeth number (N) and percentage (%).

  • MP, modified pulpotomy.