Table 1

Individuals’ characteristics at BL by PrEP regimen

CharacteristicsOverall (n=624)Event-based (n=344)Daily-based (n=280)P value
BL age (years; median (IQR))*34.5 (30.1; 40.2)34.2 (30.6; 39.7)34.8 (29.8; 41.2)0.665
Ethnicity†‡0.09
 Caucasian606 (97.1%)338 (98.3%)268 (95.7%)
 Non-Caucasian18 (2.9%)6 (1.7%)10 (3.6%)
 Chemsex¶§†258 (41.3%)137 (39.8%)121 (43.2%)0.439
Number of sexual partners†§0.221
 0–9261 (41.8%)143 (41.6%)118 (42.1%)
 10-19204 (32.7%)121 (35.2%)83 (29.6%)
 20–49125 (20.0%)66 (19.2%)59 (21.1%)
 >5034 (5.45%)14 (4.07%)20 (7.14%)
 Previous STI**†313 (50.2%)165 (48.0%)148 (52.9%)0.256
 HIRI-MSM†67 (10.7%)35 (10.2%)0.881
 10-19337 (54.0%)187 (54.4%)32 (11.4%)
 20–29220 (35.3%)122 (35.5%)150 (53.6%)
 >3098 (35.0%)
Education†0.993
 Middle school13 (2.08%)7 (2.03%)6 (2.14%)
 Upper school215 (34.5%)119 (34.6%)96 (34.3%)
 University396 (63.5%)218 (63.4%)178 (63.6%)
Year of BL visit†<0.001
 201758 (9.29%)3 (0.87%)55 (19.6%)
 201860 (9.62%)20 (5.81%)40 (14.3%)
 201997 (15.5%)40 (11.6%)57 (20.4%)
 202099 (15.9%)57 (16.6%)42 (15.0%)
 2021164 (26.3%)111 (32.3%)53 (18.9%)
 2022146 (23.4%)113 (32.8%)33 (11.8%)
  • Created by the authors.

  • *Mann-Whitney test

  • †Chi-square/Fisher’s exact test.

  • ‡Non-Caucasian category included eight Hispanic/Latino people, eight Black/African-American people and two Asian people.

  • §Referred to the 3 months prior to BL visit.

  • ¶Sexualised use of either cocaine (hydrochloride or freebase), mephedrone, gamma hydroxybutyrate (GHB), gamma butyrolactone (GBL), crystal methamphetamine, ketamine or methylenedioxypyrovalerone (MDPV).

  • **Referred to all previous medical history.

  • BL, baseline; HIRI-MSM, HIV Incidence Risk Index for MSM; MSM, men who have sex with men; STI, sexually transmitted infection.