Table 1

Indication for each item in the data extraction

ItemDescription
Type of publicationAll settings are accepted (original research articles, systematic review articles, case report, grey literature).
CountryEligible countries: 10 Southeast Asian countries (Malaysia, Thailand, Singapore, Indonesia, Philippines, Brunei, Laos, Vietnam, Cambodia, Myanmar).
Author(s)Author(s) affiliated and not affiliated from 10 Southeast Asian countries.
Title and abstractKeywords containing ‘three dimensional printing’, ‘3D printing’, ‘additive manufacturing’, ‘rapid prototyping’, ‘patient specific guides’ and ‘patient specific implants’.
AimObjectives of the published literature related to 3D printing towards patients in a clinical setting.
Study designAny study design (descriptive or analytical; eg, cross-sectional, case–control, randomised controlled trial).
Type of productProof of concept, prototype or established device (eg, preoperative planning, devices to aid surgery, therapeutic devices).
3D printing technologyTypes of technology used in 3D printing (eg, stereolithography (SLA), fused deposition modelling (FDM), selective laser sintering (SLS)).
MaterialsType of materials used to design 3D printing layering (eg, nylon, resins, graphite).
Medical categoryAny medical field that uses 3D printing (eg, dental, orthopaedics, paediatrics).
Scope of researchThe focus of the research (eg, hand prostheses, gait analysis, drug delivery system).
OutcomesAny findings related to the prevalence, cost, effectiveness, advantages, disadvantages and future improvement.