Sample characteristics, scores of work-related variables and one-way ANOVA results
| Characteristics | Frequency | Percentage | Scale scores (Mean±SD) | |||
| WBNS | MAW | JS | WE | |||
| Gender | ||||||
| Male | 408 | 48.06 | 75.85±11.29 | 56.60±12.50 | 10.77±2.50 | 36.71±11.16 |
| Female | 441 | 51.94 | 76.22±10.59 | 56.71±11.45 | 10.83±2.22 | 37.25±9.73 |
| F | 0.25 | 0.02 | 0.15 | 0.56 | ||
| P | 0.62 | 0.89 | 0.70 | 0.45 | ||
| Age group | ||||||
| 18–25 | 37 | 4.36 | 74.81±10.07 | 55.89±11.91 | 11.00±2.38 | 36.76±10.31 |
| 26–35 | 432 | 50.88 | 74.59±10.76 | 55.77±12.67 | 10.69±2.40 | 35.87±10.41 |
| 36–45 | 256 | 30.15 | 77.87±11.18 | 57.11±11.29 | 10.75±2.40 | 37.48±10.17 |
| 46–55 | 104 | 12.25 | 77.33±11.02 | 58.74±10.85 | 11.10±2.12 | 39.63±10.60 |
| >55 | 20 | 2.36 | 79.65±7.41 | 60.55±8.04 | 12.05±1.39 | 41.85±10.48 |
| F | 4.81 | 2.05 | 2.18 | 4.20 | ||
| P | 0.00 | 0.09 | 0.07 | 0.00 | ||
| Educational status | ||||||
| Diploma and lower | 9 | 1.06 | 76.33±12.87 | 53.33±18.44 | 11.00±3.16 | 33.89±16.18 |
| Bachelor’s degree | 155 | 18.26 | 75.98±10.73 | 53.63±12.87 | 10.55±2.44 | 36.17±10.50 |
| Master’s degree | 393 | 46.29 | 75.35±10.89 | 56.66±11.78 | 10.69±2.38 | 37.27±10.53 |
| Doctor’s degree and higher | 292 | 34.39 | 77.01±10.99 | 58.36±11.17 | 11.08±2.23 | 37.16±10.10 |
| F | 1.30 | 5.61 | 2.29 | 0.70 | ||
| P | 0.27 | 0.00 | 0.08 | 0.55 | ||
| Marital status | ||||||
| Single | 177 | 20.85 | 72.53±10.73 | 54.52±12.92 | 10.50±2.52 | 35.81±10.43 |
| Married | 653 | 76.91 | 77.02±10.78 | 57.27±11.69 | 10.89±2.28 | 37.37±10.42 |
| Divorced | 19 | 2.24 | 75.37±11.22 | 55.63±10.11 | 10.68±3.04 | 35.21±10.65 |
| Widowed | 0 | 0.00 | ||||
| F | 12.12 | 3.77 | 1.88 | 1.84 | ||
| P | 0.00 | 0.02 | 0.15 | 0.16 | ||
| Professional title | ||||||
| Resident | 306 | 36.04 | 74.03±11.02 | 55.46±13.00 | 10.77±2.47 | 36.30±10.33 |
| Attending | 273 | 32.16 | 76.37±10.51 | 55.97±11.57 | 10.53±2.34 | 35.36±10.19 |
| Associate chief | 169 | 19.91 | 77.19±11.16 | 57.44±11.03 | 10.91±2.23 | 38.46±10.02 |
| Chief | 101 | 11.90 | 79.35±10.27 | 60.84±10.25 | 11.48±2.13 | 41.07±10.87 |
| F | 7.43 | 5.78 | 4.16 | 9.20 | ||
| P | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.01 | 0.00 | ||
| Service years | ||||||
| <5 | 273 | 32.16 | 73.85±10.47 | 56.20±12.49 | 10.91±2.33 | 36.20±10.13 |
| 5–10 | 231 | 27.21 | 75.78±11.15 | 56.06±12.69 | 10.50±2.57 | 35.60±10.67 |
| 11–15 | 113 | 13.31 | 77.93±10.78 | 56.04±10.19 | 10.64±2.13 | 37.23±9.73 |
| 16–20 | 101 | 11.90 | 78.14±11.30 | 57.95±12.69 | 11.07±2.23 | 38.36±10.30 |
| >20 | 131 | 15.43 | 77.83±10.53 | 58.21±10.17 | 11.04±2.25 | 39.85±10.82 |
| F | 5.55 | 1.17 | 1.88 | 4.41 | ||
| P | 0.00 | 0.32 | 0.11 | 0.00 | ||
| Monthly income (¥) | ||||||
| <5000 | 80 | 9.42 | 71.13±11.93 | 52.50±14.44 | 10.40±2.76 | 35.29±11.56 |
| 5000–10 000 | 297 | 34.98 | 75.28±10.99 | 55.04±12.99 | 10.54±2.66 | 36.46±11.05 |
| 10 000–15 000 | 271 | 31.92 | 77.03±10.46 | 57.09±10.95 | 10.86±2.14 | 36.33±9.86 |
| 15 000–20 000 | 127 | 14.96 | 76.25±9.61 | 59.42±9.43 | 11.21±1.79 | 38.28±9.30 |
| >20 000 | 74 | 8.72 | 80.45±11.19 | 61.34±9.42 | 11.39±1.97 | 41.19±9.51 |
| F | 8.27 | 8.70 | 3.75 | 4.55 | ||
| P | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | ||
| First-line antiepidemic experience | ||||||
| Yes | 364 | 42.87 | 75.60±11.15 | 55.99±12.79 | 10.69±2.58 | 37.19±10.49 |
| No | 485 | 57.13 | 76.38±10.75 | 57.16±11.28 | 10.88±2.17 | 36.85±10.41 |
| F | 1.07 | 2.01 | 1.39 | 0.23 | ||
| P | 0.30 | 0.16 | 0.24 | 0.63 | ||
JS, job satisfaction; MAW, motivation at work; WBNS, work-related basic need satisfaction; WE, work engagement.