Table 1

Demographic, health-related and colorectal screening characteristics

Completed a FIT (n=2387)Did not complete a FIT (n=359)Significance
Age
Median*63 years65 yearsU=501 898.5, z=5.3, p<0.001, r=0.1
n (%)n (%)
Sex
 Female947, 39.7%140, 39.0%
 Male1437, 60.2%219, 61.0%χ2(2)=0.5, p=0.9
 Other3, 0.1%0, 0.0%
Marital status
 Single219, 9.2%40, 11.1%
 Married1609, 67.4%224, 62.4%
 Cohabiting/living with a partner162, 6.8%16, 4.5%χ2(4)=9.6, p<0.05
 Divorced/separated204, 8.5%35, 9.7%
 Widowed161, 6.7%35, 9.7%
Ethnic group
 White background2317, 97.1%339, 94.4%
Other ethnic background46, 1.9%14, 3.9%χ2(1)=5.8, p<0.005
 Missing24, 1.0%6, 1.7%
Area-based SES
 Scottish Index of Multiple Deprivation 1 & 2 (most deprived)1166, 48.8%191, 53.2%χ2(1)=2.9, p=0.1
 Scottish Index of Multiple Deprivation 4 & 5 (least deprived)1221, 51.2%165, 46.0%
Individual SES
0 (most deprived)97, 4.1%24, 6.7%
1181, 7.6%46, 12.8%
 2425, 17.8%79, 22.0%χ2(4)=31.5, p<0.001
 3731, 30.6%95, 26.5%
4 (least deprived)649, 27.2%63, 17.5%
Self-reported health
Poor96, 4.0%31, 8.6%
Fair480, 20.1%97, 27.0%χ2(3)=35.1, p<0.001
 Good1356, 56.8%190, 52.9%
Excellent422, 17.7%34, 9.5%
Cancer history
 Has/had cancer233, 9.8%37, 10.3%
 Does not have cancer2113, 88.5%316, 88.0%χ2(2)=0.2, p<0.94
 Unsure16, 0.7%2, 0.6%
Family or friends with cancer
 Yes1813, 76.0%260, 72.4%
 No461, 19.3%79, 22.0%χ2(2)=6.7, p<0.05
Not sure52, 2.2%15, 4.2%
Colorectal screening experience and intention
Ever received a FIT in post (N, per cent)
Yes2157, 90.4%194, 54.0%
 No195, 8.2%138, 38.4%χ2(2)=334.3, p<0.001
 Not sure33, 1.4%26, 7.2%
Perceived ease of doing a FIT
 Not easy146, 6.1%68, 18.9%χ2(1)=122.2, p<0.001
Easy2110, 88.4%184, 51.3%
Intention to do a FIT
 Yes, probably110, 4.6%118, 32.9%χ2(1)=327.4, p<0.001
Yes, definitely2277, 95.4%241, 67.1%
  • *Significantly different groups are italicised.

  • FIT, Faecal Immunochemical Test; SES, socioeconomic status.