Impact of self-reported long COVID and hospitalisation for COVID-19 on reporting insufficient income during follow-up
| Variable | Response | Short-term responses | Long-term responses | ||
| Adjusted OR (95% CI) | P value | Adjusted OR (95% CI) | P value | ||
| Self-report of long COVID | No COVID-19 (ref) | 1.00 | – | 1.00 | – |
| COVID-19, no long COVID | 1.44 (1.15 to 1.80) | 0.003 | 0.90 (0.75 to 1.08) | 0.263 | |
| Long COVID | 1.50 (1.14 to 1.95) | 0.002 | 1.26 (0.98 to 1.61) | 0.067 | |
| P for trend | – | 0.002 | – | 0.477 | |
| Hospitalisation due to COVID-19 | No COVID-19 (ref) | 1.00 | – | 1.00 | – |
| COVID-19, not hospitalised | 1.37 (1.10 to 1.71) | 0.002 | 0.99 (0.85 to 1.16) | 0.942 | |
| COVID-19, hospitalised | 1.91 (0.694 to 5.25) | 0.220 | 1.38 (0.69 to 2.78) | 0.365 | |
| P for trend | – | 0.002 | – | 0.902 | |
Multivariable regression models fully adjusted for the following baseline variables: sex, age, ethnicity, country, IMD quartile, occupation, housing and self-reported general health.
IMD, Index of Multiple Deprivation.