Table 2

Associations between socioeconomic status (SES) and not taking up cardiac rehabilitation among referred patients (n=2018)

Indicators of SESNo uptake n (%)Unadjusted OR (95% CI)Adjusted* OR (95% CI)
Educational level
 High86 (20.3)1 (reference)1 (reference)
 Medium200 (22.5)1.14 (0.86 to 1.51)1.13 (0.85 to 1.51)
 Low206 (30.8)1.74 (1.30 to 2.32)1.52 (1.13 to 2.04)
Family income level
 High109 (16.2)1 (reference)1 (reference)
 Medium169 (25.1)1.74 (1.33 to 2.27)1.51 (1.14 to 1.99)
 Low229 (34.1)2.67 (2.06 to 3.47)2.04 (1.54 to 2.71)
Occupational status
 Employment128 (17.8)1 (reference)1 (reference)
 Age-related pension302 (28.4)1.83 (1.45 to 2.32)0.74 (0.52 to 1.04)
 Social benefit77 (32.5)2.22 (1.59 to 3.10)2.10 (1.46 to 3.02)
Living alone
 No303 (20.8)1 (reference)1 (reference)
 Yes204 (36.2)2.15 (1.74 to 2.66)2.02 (1.61 to 2.53)
  • *Adjusted for age, sex, nationality and Charlson Comorbidity Index.

  • CI, confidence interval; OR, odds ratio; SES, socioeconomic status.