Table 1

Convergent validity between tinnitus questionnaires, reported by previous studies.

Study (authors, year)NTinnitus questionnairesCorrelation coefficientsP value
Baguley et al 20003878TFI/TQ0.881<0.001
Zenner et al 200544273TQ/VAS-L0.54<0.001
TQ/VAS-A0.66<0.001
TQ/VAS-C0.58<0.001
Huang et al 20064520THI/VAS-L0.640.002
Zeman et al 2012391318THI/TQ0.9<0.05
Müller et al 201646260TFI/THI0.85<0.01
Fackrell et al 201625294TFI/THI0.82NI
TFI/VAS-L0.46NI
THI/VAS-L0.41NI
Hoff and Kähäri 201740100TFI/THI0.8NI
TFI/VAS-D0.69NI
Nascimento et al 201947148THI/VAS-L0.570.001
Jacquemin et al 201941100TFI/TQ0.82NI
Boecking et al 202142210TFI/TQ0.78NI
TFI/THI0.8NI
THI/TQ0.83NI
  • The rows with similar emphases (bold, italic and bolditalic) correspond to a comparison between two similar tinnitus questionnaires.

  • N, sample size; NI, no information; TFI, Tinnitus Functional Index; THI, Tinnitus Handicap Inventory; TQ, Tinnitus Questionnaire; VAS-A, Visual Analogue Scale Tinnitus Annoyance; VAS-C, Visual Analogue Scale Tinnitus Comfort; VAS-D, Visual Analogue Scale Tinnitus Distress; VAS-L, Visual Analogue Scale Tinnitus Loudness.