Table 1

Extract from analysing meaning units and condensed meaning units from content analysis

Meaning unitsCondensed meaning unitsCodes
  • I am willing to try it, because of the promising research, I believe in the results.

  • I would try it at once, I have read about it and I would like to start upfront with precision medicine instead of going the standardized way.

  • As a patient you need to take tests all the time, I would accept a blood test and additional exams.

Patients trust research and they are willing to try precision medicine because they are already used to tight controls.Positive to new approach
  • We did have a discussion they wanted a much higher dose for me. I felt like she already had a plan for me.

  • I think you should have some influence, defiantly. It is important to know that there are options and to start discussions with ‘what is important for you?’

  • I would rather go for a more personalized precision medicine than a standardized approach.

An individualises treatment approach requires rheumatologists to be more patient-centred by asking patient’s what is most important instead of just following the standardised approach.Questioning standardised approach
  • Patients influencing precision medicine requires patients to get a lot of information from the healthcare professional.

  • My rheumatologist just gave me a folder and said ‘go home and read’.

  • There is a big knowledge gap if you don’t even know the disease. You also need easier explanations.

Patients’ need to be properly informed to increase patient-centredness in precision medicine.Information format
  • I would have needed some kind of explanations, what are my alternatives?

  • I would have needed more information on the disease

  • I have read a lot about treatment by myself, but it is hard to find information.

Patients need to be prepared to be able to discuss treatment. They need to know that there are potential treatment alternatives, and what they are.Available treatment alternatives