Table 2

The number (and per cent) of trials (n=131) reporting protected characteristics at baseline in the REBALANCE systematic review of RCTs

Protected characteristic is reported at baseline for each intervention armProtected characteristic is reported at baseline for the whole trialTotal
Age126 (96.2%)4 (3.0%)130 (99.2%)
Physical health10 (7.6%)010 (7.6%)
Mental health10 (7.6%)010 (7.6%)
Diabetes6 (4.6%)06 (4.6%)
Sex126 (96.2%)2 (1.5%)128 (97.7%)
Gender reassignment000
Sexual orientation000
Marriage/civil partnership status38 (29.0%)038 (29.0%)
Pregnancy000
Place of residence/housing6 (4.6%)06 (4.6%)
Occupation status27 (20.6%)1 (0.8%)28 (21.4%)
Education/literacy51 (38.9%)2 (1.5%)53 (40.5%)
Socioeconomic status29 (22.1%)1 (0.8%)30 (22.9%)
Social capital2 (1.5%)02 (1.5%)
Religion/belief1 (0.8%)01 (0.8%)
Race/ethnicity74 (56.5%)2 (1.5%)76 (58.0%)
PROGRESS-Plus2 (1.5%)02 (1.5%)
  • PROGRESS, Place of residence, Race/ethnicity/culture/language, Occupation, Gender/sex, Religion, Education, Socioeconomic status, Social capital; RCTs, randomised controlled trials; REBALANCE, REview of Behaviour And Lifestyle interventions for severe obesity: AN evidenCE synthesis.