Work hours | Commute hours | Combined work and commute hours | |||||||
IRR | 95% CI | P value | IRR | 95% CI | P value | IRR | 95% CI | P value | |
Breakfast | 1.010 | (1.007 to 1.013) | <0.001 | 1.026 | (1.017 to 1.036) | <0.001 | 1.010 | (1.007 to 1.013) | <0.001 |
Lunch | 1.005 | (1.004 to 1.007) | <0.001 | 1.014 | (1.010 to 1.018) | <0.001 | 1.006 | (1.004 to 1.007) | <0.001 |
Dinner | 1.006 | (1.005 to 1.007) | <0.001 | 1.009 | (1.005 to 1.013) | <0.001 | 1.006 | (1.004 to 1.007) | <0.001 |
Total food out | 1.006 | (1.005 to 1.007) | <0.001 | 1.014 | (1.011 to 1.017) | <0.001 | 1.006 | (1.005 to 1.007) | <0.001 |
Coef. | 95% CI | P value | Coef. | 95% CI | P value | Coef. | 95% CI | P value | |
Fruit | 1×10–5 | (−0.001 to 0.001) | 0.977 | −0.001 | (−0.004 to 0.003) | 0.784 | −7×10–5 | (−0.001 to 0.001) | 0.899 |
Vegetables | −3×10–4 | (−0.002 to 0.001) | 0.675 | −0.003 | (−0.008 to 0.002) | 0.186 | −1×10–4 | (−0.002 to 0.001) | 0.802 |
Sample size for each analysis is presented in online supplemental file 2. The estimate of each exposure represents the average change in outcome (i.e., IRR for frequency of out-of-home food purchasing, and number of servings for fruit and vegetables intake) for a one-unit (i.e., 1 hour) within-individual change in exposure.
*Models adjusted for age, education, household composition, remoteness, neighbourhood socioeconomic status and work schedule.
Coef., coefficient; IRR, incidence rate ratio.