Table 5

Techniques used for haemostasis for category of surgical method-indication group

Technique for haemostasis
Bipolar diathermyMonopolar diathermyInfiltration with epinephrineRadiofrequencyOther
SwedenNorwayDenmarkSwedenNorwayDenmarkSwedenNorwayDenmarkSwedenNorwayDenmarkSwedenNorwayDenmark
n=7525n=6044n=311n=738n=54n=2n=728n=443n=1993n=185n=5n=9849n=3568n=187
Surgical method-indication
 TT obstruction237 (3.3%)234 (4.1%)3
(1.2%)
16 (2.2%)3
(6.1%)
038 (5.4%)14 (3.3%)203 (10.4%)13 (7.2%)1
(20.0%)
424 (4.5%)112 (3.3%)17 (10.6%)
 TTA obstruction1554 (21.7%)709 (12.3%)5
(2.0%)
363 (49.9%)4 (8.2%)1467 (65.9%)30 (7.0%)1659 (84.7%)38 (21.1%)4
(80.0%)
4374 (45.9%)323 (9.5%)44 (27.3%)
 TEA obstruction946 (13.2%)562 (9.7%)7 (2.8%)48 (6.6%)8 (16.3%)034 (4.8%)76 (17.8%)38 (1.9%)4
(2.2%)
01172 (12.3%)452 (13.4%)7
(4.3%)
 TEA recurrent tonsillitis210 (2.9%)358 (6.2%)24
(9.4%)
15 (2.1%)1
(2.0%)
016 (2.3%)23 (5.4%)13 (0.7%)10 (5.6%)0298 (3.1%)234 (6.9%)3
(1.9%)
 TE obstruction783 (10.9%)337 (5.8%)36 (14.2%)32 (4.4%)2
(4.1%)
032 (4.5%)41 (9.6%)16 (0.8%)14 (7.8%)0517 (5.4%)209 (6.2%)13
(8.1%)
 TE chronic tonsillitis1351 (18.9%)1765 (30.6%)36 (14.2%)56 (7.7%)22 (44.9%)034 (4.8%)81 (19.0%)18 (0.9%)44 (24.4%)01139 (12.0%)896 (26.5%)17 (10.6%)
 TE recurrent tonsillitis1462 (20.4%)1686 (29.2%)118 (46.5%)146 (20.1%)8 (16.3%)062 (8.7%)158 (37.0%)5
(0.3%)
56 (31.1%)01225 (12.9%)1103 (32.6%)51 (31.7%)
 TE peritonsillitis617 (8.6%)116 (2.0%)25
(9.8%)
51 (7.0%)1
(2.0%)
026 (3.7%)4
(0.9%)
7
(0.4%)
1
(0.6%)
0378 (4.0%)56 (1.7%)9
(5.6%)
 Missing3652775711511916345032218326
  • Most of the registrations under other were cold steel combined with diathermy or radiofrequency techniques.

  • TE, tonsillectomy; TT, tonsillotomy.