Table 2

Multivariate associations between sociodemographic characteristics and COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy

VariableEstimateSEP valueOR95% CI
LowerUpper
Partially adjusted
 Intercept−1.1630.070<0.0001
 ≤25 years vs ≥51 years0.7290.087<0.00012.0731.7492.457
 26–50 years vs ≥51 years0.8800.056<0.00012.4112.1612.690
 Woman versus man0.1730.0520.00081.1891.0751.316
Fully adjusted model*
 Intercept−0.9100.101<0.0001
 ≤25 years (vs ≥51 years)0.3710.1070.0061.4491.1741.788
 26–50 years (vs ≥51 years)0.4030.075<0.00011.4961.2921.732
 Woman (vs man)0.1980.0590.00081.2181.0851.368
 White (vs non-white)0.3880.082<0.00011.4741.2541.733
 Graduate/postgraduate degree (vs high school or lower)0.1430.0530.0071.1541.0411.279
 Employed (vs unemployed)0.0200.0740.7911.020.8821.178
 Annual household income ≥$60 000 vs <$60 0000.3540.062<0.00011.4241.261.609
 Parent (vs not)0.4110.077<0.00011.5081.2971.753
 Essential worker (vs not)0.3640.087<0.00011.4391.2141.705
 At-risk health condition (vs none)−0.0770.0620.2170.9260.821.046
 Influenza vaccine ≥3–5 times in last 5 years (vs <3 times in the last 5 years)−1.3290.063<0.00010.2650.2340.299
 Positive COVID-19 test result (vs negative)0.2820.3070.3581.3260.7262.421