Table 2

The frequency of events, corresponding incidence rates and HRs for colorectal cancer events after excluding participants diagnosed with colorectal cancer but no treatment history confirmed

Proteinuria category
No
(n=2 433 494)
Trace
(n=230 931)
Positive
(n=78 183)
No. of colorectal cancer events6966649312
Incidence rate (per 10 000 person-years)8.7 (8.5 to 8.9)9.3 (8.6 to 10.1)12.5 (11.2 to 14.0)
Model 1 (unadjusted)1 (reference)1.19 (1.10 to 1.29)1.52 (1.36 to 1.70)
Model 21 (reference)1.24 (1.14 to 1.34)1.40 (1.25 to 1.57)
Model 31 (reference)1.20 (1.10 to 1.30)1.26 (1.12 to 1.41)
  • We excluded 2688 participants diagnosed with colorectal cancer but no treatment history for colorectal cancer confirmed. The incidence rate was per 10 000 person-years. Unadjusted and adjusted HRs (95% CIs) associated with the proteinuria group are shown. Model 1 is unadjusted. Model 2 includes adjustment for age and sex. Model 3 includes adjustment for age, sex, obesity, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, dyslipidaemia, cigarette smoking, alcohol consumption and physical inactivity.