Table 3

Associations and differences of HPLP-II mean scores with demographic variables (N=366)

VariableCategoriesHealth responsibilityNutritionInterpersonal relationsSpiritual growthStress managementPhysical activityTotal HPLP score
ResidenceCity13.58 (3.39)14.93 (4.60)16.31 (5.35)16.94 (5.07)14.72 (4.34)12.45 (2.51)88.89 (18.08)
Countryside14.33 (3.29)14.48 (3.56)17.32 (5.23)16.85 (4.91)14.65 (4.02)12.82 (2.87)90.43 (16.38)
P value0.165*0.444*0.846*0.914*0.918*0.371*0.429§
Marital statusSingle13.63 (3.58)13.34 (4.14)16.49 (5.25)16.89 (4.94)14.69 (4.33)12.51 (2.57)87.65 (17.09)
Married14.26 (3.02)16.25 (4.42)17.09 (5.55)16.82 (5.09)14.79 (4.13)15.61 (2.76)94.82 (18.21)
Widowed/divorced13 (2.94)12.25 (6.70)14.50 (2.38)18.75 (6.29)13.25 (2.22)11.14 (2.16)82.89 (20.30)
P value0.449†0.012†0.558†0.757†0.781†0.038‡0.013†
EducationElementary13.58 (3.15)10.32 (4.27)16.44 (5.10)17.23 (5.29)14.73 (3.93)10.27 (2.58)82.57 (15.30)
Middle school14.04 (3.16)11.48 (3.86)17.36 (5.51)17.44 (5.26)13.48 (5.05)11.60 (2.84)85.10 (15.16)
High school14 (3.14)12.79 (3.42)16.57 (4.86)17.50 (6.01)14.64 (4.36)12.85 (2.57)88.35 (20.29)
College15.90 (3.64)17.52 (4.08)16.60 (5.51)16.46 (4.62)15.04 (4.27)15.69 (2.65)97.21 (18.00)
P value0.924‡0.043†0.913†0.721†0.449†0.011†0.036†
OccupationEmployed13.83 (3.55)14.94 (4.35)16.72 (5.40)16.50 (4.56)14.55 (4.10)12.83 (2.28)89.38 (16.94)
Unemployed13.95 (3.14)15 (4.71)16.60 (5.52)16.85 (5.36)14.80 (5.00)12.75 (2.63)89.95 (18.14)
Student13.62 (3.77)14.98 (3.94)16.93 (5.91)17.24 (5.29)14.98 (4.19)12.76 (3.15)90.50 (19.41)
Other14.00 (2.98)14.24 (4.06)16.40 (4.71)17.12 (5.22)14.58 (4.14)12.08 (2.54)88.42 (16.54)
P value0.958†0.656‡0.972†0.884†0.96†0.46†0.953†
Duration of PCOS<1 year13.65 (3.27)14.16 (4.22)16.62 (5.25)17.06 (5.33)14.71 (4.06)12.68 (2.74)88.88 (17.27)
1–3 years14.54 (3.62)17.83 (4.51)16.48 (5.37)16.23 (4.67)14.31 (4.16)15.40 (2.47)94.79 (17.72)
4–6 years12.67 (2.81)13.83 (4.17)16.67 (5.96)17.83 (3.25)15.67 (4.76)10.83 (2.56)87.50 (19.35)
>7 years11.75 (2.63)13.12 (2.31)16.25 (6.02)18.00 (3.83)17.75 (7.93)9.14 (2.58)86.01 (21.70)
P value0.185†0.028‡0.599†0.428†0.416†0.042†0.011‡
Yes13.72 (3.26)14.61 (3.49)16.97 (5.22)16.89 (5.05)14.62 (4.21)15.29 (2.48)92.10 (17.35)
Desire for pregnancyNo15.99 (3.53)11.93 (4.05)16.27 (5.43)16.92 (4.97)15.79 (4.25)10.93 (2.78)87.83 (17.71)
P value0.614*0.22*0.393*0.972*0.747§0.024§0.017§
  • *T.

  • †F.

  • ‡Kruskal-Wallis test.

  • §Mann-Whitney U test.

  • HPLP-II, Health-Promoting Lifestyle Profile II; PCOS, polycystic ovary syndrome.